Massachusetts Paycheck Calculator
Updated for 2026 tax year · figures checked on
Massachusetts taxes wages at a flat 5%, plus a 4% surtax on income above $1,107,750, and most workers also pay a Paid Family and Medical Leave contribution. This Massachusetts paycheck calculator, also an MA salary and take-home pay calculator, shows both next to federal income tax, Social Security and Medicare.
A single filer on a $60,000 salary, paid every two weeks with one M-4 exemption, has a $2,307.69 paycheck and takes home about $1,824.36, or $47,433 a year.
Take-home pay per bi-weekly paycheck
$1,824.36
$47,433.36 a year from $59,999.94 gross pay (26 paychecks)
- Take-home 79.1%
- Federal income tax 8.4%
- Social Security 6.2%
- Medicare 1.4%
- State income tax 4.5%
- Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave 0.5%
| Item | Per paycheck | Per year |
|---|---|---|
| Gross pay | $2,307.69 | $59,999.94 |
| Federal income tax | −$193.08 | −$5,020.08 |
| Social Security | −$143.08 | −$3,720.08 |
| Medicare | −$33.46 | −$869.96 |
| State income tax | −$103.09 | −$2,680.34 |
| Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave | −$10.62 | −$276.12 |
| Take-home pay | $1,824.36 | $47,433.36 |
Estimates for informational purposes only, based on 2026 withholding rules. Your actual paycheck may differ. This is not tax advice. Report an issue
Massachusetts salary calculator: what your result means
Your result is take-home pay after federal taxes, Massachusetts income tax and PFML. In the $60,000 example, federal income tax is about 8.4% of gross pay, Social Security and Medicare 7.7%, and Massachusetts income tax plus PFML 4.9%.
Massachusetts lets employers subtract your Social Security and Medicare (up to $2,000 a year) and your M-4 exemptions before applying the rate, so the effective state share is a little under 5%. Enter your M-4 exemptions under More options.
At $100,000 a year you'd take home about $2,847.68 every two weeks, or $74,040 a year. A $40,000 salary paid weekly comes to about $624.18 per paycheck.
How Massachusetts taxes your paycheck
| State income tax on wages | Flat 5% |
|---|---|
| Massachusetts Paid Family and Medical Leave | 0.46% employee rate of wages up to $184,500 |
- A 4% surtax applies to taxable income over $1,107,750, so withholding uses 9% on that part.
- Employers first subtract Social Security and Medicare (up to $2,000 a year) and the value of your M-4 exemptions ($4,400 a year for one exemption).
Massachusetts has one income tax rate, 5%, for wages. Since 2023 a 4% surtax also applies to taxable income above a threshold indexed for inflation, $1,107,750 for 2026, so withholding uses 9% on the part of yearly pay above it. No Massachusetts city or town taxes wages.
Massachusetts follows the federal definition of wages for withholding, so 401(k), Section 125 health insurance, HSA and dependent care deductions lower your state taxable wages too.
Paid Family and Medical Leave contribution
In 2026 employers may withhold up to 0.18% of wages for family leave and 0.28% for medical leave, 0.46% in all, on wages up to the Social Security wage base of $184,500. Some employers pay part of it for you. PFML is figured on wages before 401(k) and cafeteria plan deductions, so those don't lower it.
Things to know about Massachusetts paychecks
- A millionaire surtax. A 4% surtax applies on taxable income above $1,107,750, and employers withhold for it on high pay and large bonuses. (Source: Massachusetts DOR, Massachusetts 4% surtax on taxable income)
- Exemptions only at your main job. You may claim M-4 exemptions only with your principal employer; at other jobs you claim none. (Source: Massachusetts DOR, Form M-4 Employee's Withholding Exemption Certificate)
- Cafeteria plan deductions don't lower PFML. Employee payments to a cafeteria plan that are part of your salary still count as wages for PFML contributions. (Source: Massachusetts, Wage and contributions reporting for Paid Family and Medical Leave)
Federal taxes on every paycheck
Every US paycheck has the same three federal deductions, whichever state you work in. Together, Social Security and Medicare are called FICA (Federal Insurance Contributions Act) taxes.
- Federal income tax withholding. Withholding is tax your employer takes out of each paycheck and sends to the IRS on your behalf. The amount depends on your pay and your Form W-4, using the IRS method in Publication 15-T. It is an estimate of your yearly tax; you settle the difference when you file your return.
- Social Security. 6.2% of your wages, up to the wage base of $184,500 for the year. The wage base is the most pay that Social Security tax applies to.
- Medicare. 1.45% of all your wages, with no limit. Once your pay from one employer passes $200,000 in a year, your employer also withholds an extra 0.9% Additional Medicare Tax on the amount above it.
Source: IRS Publication 15 (2026), (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide.
Ways to change your paycheck
To change Massachusetts withholding, file a new Form M-4. Exemptions work differently from the federal W-4: 1 for yourself (2 if you're 65 or older), 4 for a spouse, plus one per dependent, and boxes for head of household and blindness that reduce withholding further.
Federal W-4 deductions and adjustments can't be used on the M-4.
- Update your Form W-4. Claiming dependents, checking the Step 2 box or asking for extra withholding changes how much federal tax comes out of each paycheck. The IRS Tax Withholding Estimator can help you fill it in.
- Pre-tax deductions. Money you put into a traditional 401(k), an HSA or employer health insurance comes out before federal income tax, so your take-home pay drops by less than the amount you save.
- Bonuses. Employers often withhold federal tax on a bonus paid separately at a flat rate. Add a bonus under More options to see it.
Massachusetts payroll rules
- Minimum wage
- $15.00 an hour for most employees. Tipped workers can be paid a lower service rate if tips bring them to at least $15.00. (Source: Massachusetts, Pay and recordkeeping)
- Overtime
- Time-and-a-half after 40 hours in a workweek. (Source: Massachusetts, Pay and recordkeeping)
- How often you must be paid
- Hourly employees must be paid weekly or every two weeks, within six days after the pay period ends if they worked five or six days that week, or seven days otherwise. (Source: Massachusetts, Pay and recordkeeping)
- Final paycheck
- If you're fired or laid off, you must be paid in full on your last day. If you quit, you're paid on the next regular payday, or by the first Saturday after you leave if there isn't one. (Source: Massachusetts, Pay and recordkeeping)
For employers in Massachusetts
- State unemployment tax
- Employers pay unemployment contributions on the first $15,000 of each employee's wages. New employers pay 2.42% (6.08% in construction). (Source: Massachusetts DUA, Employer contributions to unemployment)
- New hire reporting
- Employers must report new hires within 14 days. (Source: US Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Child Support Services, State New Hire Reporting Requirements)
- State income tax withholding
- Employers register for Massachusetts withholding through MassTaxConnect. Employees file Form M-4; without one, no exemptions apply. (Source: Massachusetts DOR, Withholding Tax Guide)
Employers with fewer than 25 covered workers don't pay the employer share of PFML but still remit the employee share.
Compare Massachusetts with neighboring states
| Per paycheck | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| New Hampshire | $0 | $50,390 | $1,938.07 |
| Vermont | $1,764 | $48,626 | $1,870.24 |
| Connecticut | $2,617 | $47,772 | $1,837.40 |
| Rhode Island | $2,872 | $47,517 | $1,827.59 |
| Massachusetts | $2,956 | $47,433 | $1,824.36 |
| New York | $2,966 | $47,424 | $1,824.00 |
Paycheck calculators for neighboring states: Connecticut, New Hampshire, New York, Rhode Island, Vermont.
Most-searched state paycheck calculators
Massachusetts paycheck FAQ
What is the Massachusetts income tax rate in 2026?
How much is the Massachusetts PFML deduction?
How many exemptions should I claim on the M-4?
When do I get my final paycheck in Massachusetts?
What is the minimum wage in Massachusetts?
Is overtime taxed more in Massachusetts?
Sources and methodology
Every rate and limit on this page comes from the official sources below, checked on . Read how our paycheck calculator works for the calculation order and its limits.
- Massachusetts DOR, Circular M Income Tax Withholding Tables at 5.0%, effective January 1, 2026 (Rev. 12/25)
- Massachusetts, Paid Family and Medical Leave employer contribution rates and calculator
- Massachusetts DOR, 830 CMR 62B.2.1 Withholding of Taxes on Wages and Other Payments
- Massachusetts DOR, Massachusetts 4% surtax on taxable income
- Massachusetts, Pay and recordkeeping
- US Department of Labor, Significant Provisions of State Unemployment Insurance Laws, January 2026
- Massachusetts DUA, Employer contributions to unemployment
- US Department of Health and Human Services, Office of Child Support Services, State New Hire Reporting Requirements
- Massachusetts DOR, Withholding Tax Guide
- Massachusetts DOR, Form M-4 Employee's Withholding Exemption Certificate
- Massachusetts, Wage and contributions reporting for Paid Family and Medical Leave
- IRS Publication 15-T (2026), Federal Income Tax Withholding Methods
- IRS Form W-4 (2026), Employee's Withholding Certificate
- IRS Publication 15 (2026), (Circular E), Employer's Tax Guide
- IRS Publication 15-B (2026), Employer's Tax Guide to Fringe Benefits
- Social Security Administration, Cost-of-Living Increase and Other Determinations for 2027 (Federal Register, published 2026-10-26)